Complications of HTN
腦心管眼腎
Neurologic
TIA/CVA, ruptured aneurysms, vascular dementia
Retinopathy
- stage I = arteriolar(小動脈) narrowing
- stage II = copper-wiring, AV nicking
- stage III = hemorrhages and exudates
- stage IV = papilledema
Cardiac
CAD, LVH, HF, AF
Vascular
- aortic dissection,
- aortic aneurysm (HTN = key risk factor for aneurysms)
Renal
- proteinuria,
- renal failure