Info
Yersinia
- undercooked pork; unpasteurized milk, abd pain → ”pseudoappendicitis” (aka mesenteric adenitis)
- Can pass through the stomach, adhere to the gut epithelium, and localize in lymphoid tissue to evade the immune response.
- Transmission largely foodborne (especially pork consumption), but can also be due to consumption of untreated spring water, transmission from household pets, or in extremely rare cases from pRBC transfusions.
- Incubation averages 5 days.
- Clinically, can cause acute yersiniosis (febrile gastroenteritis) or a pseudo-appendicitis syndrome (fever, milder diarrhea, RLQ pain).
- Can also cause an autoimmune-type thyroiditis, pericarditis, or glomerulonephritis.
- Treatment: Self limited, provide support/rehydration; if severe use fluroquinolone or TMP-SMX.
Backlink
- unintentional weight loss
- joint pain
- glomerulonephritis
- bacterial inflammatory acute diarrhea
- acute diarrhea
- Sx of Hemochromatosis
- Spondyloarthritis (SpA)
- Rheumatology - Spondyloarthritis - Fast Facts NEJM Resident 360
- Organ dysfunction
- Inflammatory diarrhea
- Impaired cell-mediated immunity
- Acute Diarrhea (3 weeks)