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🌱 來自: heart failure
Framingham Criteria for heart failure
2 major 1 major + 2 minor
| Major | Minor |
|---|---|
| Paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea (PND) | Tachycardia > 120 bpm |
| Neck vein distention (JVD) | Nocturnal cough |
| Rales | Dyspnea on ordinary exertion |
| Radiographically cardiomegaly | Pleural effusion |
| Acute pulmonary edema (APE) | Decrease in vital capacity by 1/3 |
| S3 gallop, | from maximum recorded |
| CVP > 16 cmH2O | Hepatomegaly |
| Hepatojugular reflux | Bilateral ankle edema |
| Weight loss ≥ 4.5 kg in 5 days in | |
| response to treatment of heart failure. |
see heart sounds