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🌱 來自: Febrile Neutropenia

Prophylaxis for neutropenic fever

  • Antibacterial prophylaxis with levofloxacin or ciprofloxacin to prevent Pneumocystis jirovecii infection is → recommended in high-risk patients, including those undergoing allogenic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) and those receiving induction chemotherapy for acute leukemia.
  • Antifungal prophylaxis with oral triazole or parenteral echnocandin is → recommended for patients with acute myeloid leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, and/or patients treated with HCT.
  • Antiviral prophylaxis with acyclovir or valacyclovir is → recommended for patients seropositive for herpes simplex virus who are undergoing allogeneic HCT, patients undergoing induction chemotherapy for acute leukemia, and patients seropositive for varicella zoster virus.