Imaging-for-stress-test
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Use if uninterpretable ECG (V-paced, LBBB, resting ST ↓ >1 mm, digoxin, LVH, WPW), after indeterminate ECG test, or if pharmacologic test
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Use when need to localize ischemia (often used if prior coronary revasc)
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Radionuclide myocardial perfusion imaging w/ images obtained at rest & w/ stress
SPECT (eg, 99mTc-sestamibi): Se ~85%, Sp ~80%
PET (rubidium-82): Se ~90%, Sp ~85%; requires pharmacologic stress, not exercise
ECG-gated imaging allows assessment of regional LV fxn (sign of ischemia/infarction)
- Echo (exercise or dobuta): Se ~80%, Sp ~85%; no radiation; operator dependent