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What neoadjuvant systemic therapy regimens are recommended for patients with TNBC

  • Patients with TNBC who have clinically node-positive and/or at least T1c disease should be offered an anthracycline- and taxane-containing regimen in the neoadjuvant setting (Type: evidence-based; benefits outweigh harms; Evidence quality: high; Strength of recommendation: strong).
  • Patients with cT1a or cT1bN0 TNBC should not routinely be offered neoadjuvant therapy outside of a clinical trial (Type: evidence-based; benefits outweigh harms; Evidence quality: high; Strength of recommendation: strong).
  • Carboplatin may be offered as part of a neoadjuvant regimen in patients with TNBC to increase likelihood of pCR. The decision to offer carboplatin should take into account the balance of potential benefits and harms (Type: evidence-based; benefits outweigh harms; Evidence quality: intermediate; Strength of recommendation: moderate).
  • There is insufficient evidence to recommend routinely adding the immune checkpoint inhibitors to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients with early-stage TNBC (Type: informal consensus; Evidence quality: intermediate; Strength of recommendation: moderate).

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