Info

Phase I Clinical Trials

Often the initial phase of human experimentation

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When to perform:

Novel drug or combination & promising preclinical data

Primary objectives:

Identify drug tox, MTD, & schedule & RP2D

Secondary objectives:

Describe pharmacology (PK/PD), biomarkers, & response rate

Population:

Typically adv CA w/no std tx options left, good PS & end-organ fxn, heterogeneous tumor types, may select pts based on genetic abnormality (basket trial)

Starting dose:

Dose chosen to treat first cohort based on animal studies, commonly 1/10 of mouse LD10 or STD10 (dose resulting in death or severe tox of 10% of mice)

Definition of Terms in Phase I Clinical Trials