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🌱來自:renal-cell-carcinoma

Staging (TNM classification) and prognosis-of-renal-cell-carcinoma

  • Tumor:
    • T1: Tumor <7 cm,
    • T2: Tumor >7 cm (both T1 & T2 are confined to the kidney parenchyma),
    • T3: Tumor extends into the renal vein or perinephric tissues,
    • T4: Tumor extends beyond Gerota fascia to adjacent organs
  • Node: (N0 vs. N1) Presence or absence of regional LN involvement
  • Met: (M0 vs. M1) Presence or absence of distant met
  • OS excellent in early-stage; Median OS for met dz in targeted therapy era ∼28 mos

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