Info
Urinalysis interpretation
TLDR
Squamous Epithelial Cell: 可做為採檢不良的一個指標或陰道發炎。
判讀順序:
TLDR
u/a ⇒ Pr/creatinine ⇒ microscopy
DDx:
normal u/a, pr/cr elevated but< 1, non albumin
ddx the following three by micro: 正常、棕、白
- ATN: muddy brown cast
- Vascular: normal
- Interstitial:
- normal,
- or occasionally white blood cell (count),
- or white blood cell cast rarely
Glomerular : something wrong in u/a
positive u/a protein pr/cr mostly albumin
- Nephritic: 有血、protein有但不會說很多、鏡下有破的rbc
- u/a: blood
- pr/cr elevated but < 1
- micro: dysmorphic red blood cell
- other glomerular problem
- protien 但沒有血
- pr/cr 上升很多
-
3.5
-
- fatty cast-rare