Diagnostic studies-chronic pancreatitis
(Pancreas 2014;43:1143; Am J Gastro 2020;115:322)
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Labs:
- amylase/lipase ↑ early,
- may be nl later. ⊕ fecal fat,
- ↓ stool elastase & A1AT.
- Mixed TG breath test alternative to stool elastase.
- ✓A1c,
- consider IgG4/ANA & genetic testing if young or ⊕ FHx.
- If dx w/ CP,
- measure baseline fat-soluble vitamins (ADEK).
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Imaging: Ca2+ on KUB/CT. ERCP/MRCP/EUS: high sens for dx; may show stricture, dilated ducts. IV secretin stim w/ MRI may ↑ dx yield. Panc fxn testing not widely available.