Thyroiditis
Acute
- bacterial infection ( rare in U.S. except postsurgical), typically Staph/Strep spp.
Subacute
transient thyrotoxicosis → transient hypothyroidism → normal thyroid fxn
Painful (viral, granulomatous or de Quervain’s): fever, ↑ ESR; Rx = NSAIDs, ASA, steroids
Silent (postpartum, autoimmune including Hashimoto’s, or lymphocytic): painless, ⊕ TPO Abs; if postpartum, can recur with subsequent pregnancies
Other: meds (amiodarone, lithium, TKIs, ICIs), palpation thyroiditis, post-radiation