from: differential diagnosis of back pain

Musculoskeletal ddx of back pain

  • involving spine (vertebra, facet joints),
  • paraspinal muscles & ligaments
  • sacroiliac joint, or hip joint
  • Spondylolisthesis
  • vertebral fx
  • OA
  • inflam. spondyloarthritis (qv)
  • musculoligamentous “strain,”
  • myofascial pain syndrome
  • trochanteric bursitis.

骨頭、肉、關節、as、退化、骨折