NOTE

fostamatinib

fosta`MATinib

  • Fostamatinib is another oral agent recently licensed in the United States.
    • In 2 RCTs:
      • Stable platelet response:
        • Defined as at least 4 of 6 biweekly platelet counts ≥50 × 10³/µL, in absence of rescue, during weeks 14-24.
        • Seen in:
          • 18% of fostamatinib-treated patients
          • 2% of placebo-treated patients.
    • Overall fostamatinib response:
      • At least 1 platelet count ≥50 × 10³/µL in the first 12 weeks.
      • Seen in:
        • 43% of fostamatinib-treated patients.
        • 14% of placebo-treated patients.
      • Time to response: 2 weeks.
    • Study considerations:
      • 24-week study was affected by early entry into open-label phase.
      • 84% of placebo patients and 60% of fostamatinib patients left the study after 12 weeks due to lack of response.
    • Side effects:
      • Diarrhea in 29% of patients.
      • Hypertension in 20% of patients.
      • Nausea in 19% of patients.